Scoutmaster's Lean-To
built without cordage
Scout Lean-To
with warming fire
Debris Hut
Insulated and camouflaged
Wilderness Survival
Date: 24 October 2021
Scouts from troop 49 returned from our Wilderness Survival Weekend. We survived the ominous downpour on Friday night from the Bomb Cyclone and luck seemed to be on our side all day Saturday and through the night. Our scout-made survival-shelters kept everyone warm and dry!
Our three days of training included shelter building, first aid, priorities of survival, signaling, water purification and advanced bushcraft knife skills. On Sunday morning, we cooked bacon on campfire using a shovel as a frying pan. Bacon never tasted so good after a long night in the wilderness.
The only requirement remaining for the Wilderness Survival Merit Badge is starting fires using 3 different methods.
Each of the following will count as a separate method and we plan on a fire skills class soon.
Ferrocerium Rod (Firerod) – Fine plant fiber (cotton, jute, seed buff, etc.)
Ferrocerium Rod (Firerod) – Fibrous Bark
Ferrocerium Rod (Firerod) – Paper Bark
Ferrocerium Rod (Firerod) – Resinous Bark
Ferrocerium Rod (Firerod) – Wood shavings/fuzz to include Resinous Fatwood
Ferrocerium Rod (Firerod) – Magnesium
Note – an empty lighter or spark wheel type firestarter can be used in place of a Ferrocerium Rod
Spark-Ember – Firerod to ember and then ember to flame (including charcloth, Shepard’s lighter, ember tinder, etc.)
Spark-Ember – Flint, steel and char material to ember and then ember to flame
Spark-Ember – Rock on Rock to ember to flame
Solar – Magnifying glass (flat, glass, glasses, binos, clear marble, etc.)
Solar – Parabolic Mirror (pop can, makeup mirror, hubcap, etc.)
Solar – Plastic bag filled with water
Solar – Ice sphere
Electrical – 9 Volt to fine steel wool
Electrical – 1.5 Volt to gum wrapper
Electrical – 12 Volt to wood pencil (MUST BE SUPERVISED BY ADULT)
Electrical – 12 Volt cigarette lighter (MUST BE SUPERVISED BY ADULT)
Friction – Bow Drill
Friction – Hand Drill
Friction – Pump Drill
Friction – Fire Roll
Friction – Fire Plough
Friction – Bamboo saw
Friction – Fire Thong
Friction fires using a team – if a team works together to create a friction fire, each participating member gets credit (possible troop activity)
Chemical – MUST BE SUPERVISED BY ADULT - potassium permanganate
Fire piston
Other method pre-approved by counselor (there are several other methods not mentioned here)